Electron - phonon interaction in thin copper and gold films

نویسندگان

  • J. T. Karvonen
  • L. J. Taskinen
  • I. J. Maasilta
چکیده

We have studied the electron-phonon (e-p) interaction in thin Cu and Au films at sub-Kelvin temperatures with the help of the hot electron effect, using symmetric normal metal-insulator-superconductor tunnel junction pairs as thermometers. By Joule heating the electron gas and measuring the electron and the lattice temperatures simultaneously, we show that the electron-phonon scattering rate follows a T 4 temperature dependence in both metals. The result is in accordance with the theory of e-p scattering in disordered films with vibrating boudaries and impurities, in contrast to the T 3-law expected for pure samples, and T 2-law for static disorder.

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تاریخ انتشار 2004